I don’t do political posts but I found a Chicago Tribune article with interesting facts about our past presidents. Apparently I wasn’t paying attention during high-school history because some of this presidential trivial was new to me. I decided to look a little bit closer at the first 32 presidents to see what else I missed (To be honest, the presidents after FDR don’t all have interesting trivia).
Because we don’t all work for airlines, and some of you poor souls had to work more than 9 days in September, I won’t make you go through the trouble of looking it all up. Check out the facts and if you ever find yourself on a game show you can send me a thank you note.
- George Washington (the original G.W.)- The only president unanimously elected by the electoral college. At the time of the American Revolution, George Washington was the richest man in Virginia, and probably the richest in the colonies. He was strongly opposed to the formation of political parties believing them to be divisive and bad for democracy.
- John Adams- Successfully defended the British soldiers involved in the Boston Massacre (see, you can learn about history by watching HBO). Was the first president to live in the White House. He was the first president to use his power to control the army to fight a war without a declaration, the Quasi-War with France, starting a trend that would essentially nullify Article 1 section 8 of the Constitution, which gives Congress the sole power to declare war.
- Thomas Jefferson- The first president to take action against slavery by abolishing the importation of slaves into the United States. He owned slaves but was outspoken against the practice of slavery. His intention was to set his slaves free after he became debt free but he never paid off his debts.
- James Madison- The smallest president, standing 5’4” and weighing in at just over 100 lbs. Along with Jefferson, he was the original organizer of the Republican party (later known as the Democratic-Republican Party). His wife Dolly, saved the famous Gilbert Stuart portrait of Washington before the British burned the White House.
- James Monroe- The last revolutionary war veteran to serve as president. He is also the only president to have been shot in action, taking a bullet to his shoulder in the battle of Trenton.
- John Quincy Adams- Not a very interesting President although he was instrumental in implementing a plan for a stronger national infrastructure. He was the first president who followed his father into the “family business” of running the country.
- Andrew Jackson- First president to have advisors. He called them his “Kitchen Cabinet.” He remains the only president to have ever paid off the national debt (and it looks like it’ll stay that way). Lived through the first assassination attempt when the would-be assassin fired two pistols at him at a distance of thirteen feet – both misfired.
- Martin Van Buren- The term “O.K.” is credited to Van Buren. He was born in Kinderhook, N.Y. and was known as “Old Kinderhook.” This was shortened to Old K. then to simply “O.K.” and the term okay was the eventual derivative.* He was the first president to have been born in the United States.
- William Henry Harrison- The shortest presidential term, lasting only 32 days. He gave a 105 minute speech outside in bad weather without a hat or overcoat and developed pneumonia shortly there after.
- John Tyler- Tyler’s wife began the tradition of playing “Hail to the Chief” when the president appeared at public functions. She was rather proud of her husbands inherited job.
- James Polk- Acquired California, which was one of his campaign promises, then did not run for reelection. He was the first president to have his picture taken while in office.
- Zachary Taylor- Received his nomination for presidency late because he refused the postage due envelope. Fought in the war of 1812. Nicknamed “Old Rough and Ready,” but he rode sidesaddle into every battle.
- Millard Fillmore- Arguable the worst presidential name ever. First president to open trade with Japan. The last president from the Whig party.
- Franklin Pierce- Gave his inaugural address from memory. First president to say “I promise” instead of “I swear.” Strongly opposed to freeing the slaves.
- James Buchanan- The first bachelor president.
- Abraham Lincoln- First president to be assassinated. First president with a beard. Other than that, his legacy is pretty well known.
- Andrew Johnson- Had no formal education. He was taught to read and write by his wife. First president to be impeached. He was buried with his head resting on a copy of the constitution.
- Ulysses S. Grant- The S. stands for nothing. It was a clerical error when he was accepted to West Point. His given name is Hiram Ulysses Grant. He didn’t correct the error because he didn’t want to have the initials “HUG” written on his uniform.
- Rutherford B. Hayes- Banned alcohol from the White House to “set a good example” for the rest of the country.
- James A Garfield- Second President to die by assassination but it wasn’t the bullet that killed him. Doctors operated with non-sterile equipment and it caused an infection. It took him 80 slow and painful days to die.
- Chester Arthur- As a lawyer, Chester won a discrimination case in New York that allowed blacks the right to ride in streetcars. Nicknamed “elegant Arthur” for his fashion sense.
- Grover Cleveland- See below.
- Benjamin Harrison- First president to lose the popular vote but win in the electoral college. First president to use electricity in the White House. Once made 140 different speeches in the span of only 30 days.
- Grover Cleveland- The only president to be elected to two, non-consecutive terms.
- William McKinley- The first president to ride in an automobile. He didn’t live long enough to talk about the experience. It was an ambulance in Buffalo N.Y. that took him to the hospital after he was shot. He died shortly afterwards.
- Teddy Roosevelt- Youngest President ever, taking office after McKinley’s death at the age of 42. He was the first president in office to receive the Nobel Peace Prize. He tried to have the words “In God We Trust” removed from U.S. currency. First president to travel outside of the United States while in office.
- William H. Taft- First President to own a car. Last president to have facial hair. He had a bushy mustache.
- Woodrow Wilson- First president to receive a doctorate and first president to cross the Atlantic while in office.
- Warren G. Harding- Had the largest feet of any president. He wore a size 14 shoe. He once gambled away a set of White House china dating back to Benjamin Harrison’s presidency.
- Calvin Coolidge- He rarely spoke. Once a dinner guest made a bet that she could force him to say more than two words. His reply- “You lose.”
- Herbert Hoover- Only Quaker to be elected to the presidency. Donated his entire presidential salary to charity (only president until JFK to do this). He spoke fluent Chinese and would speak it with his wife when they didn’t want to be overheard.
- Franklin D. Roosevelt- The first president whose mother was allowed to vote for him. The only paralyzed president. First President to have an Aircraft.



